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 <title>Schultz Collins Lawson Chambers, Inc. blogs</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/blog</link>
 <description></description>
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 <title>Chambers Quoted on 401(k) Fee Disclosure</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/461</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Firm principal Jon Chambers was quoted extensively in an article that appeared in the Bureau of National Affairs (&amp;#8220;BNA&amp;#8221;) &lt;ins&gt;Daily Report for Executives&lt;/ins&gt; on Monday February 11, 2008. The article, &amp;#8220;Labor Effort to Enhance Plan Fees Disclosure Draws Mixed Response&amp;#8221; describes a series of &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term278&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Department of Labor: A U.S Government cabinet body responsible for standards in occupational safety, wages and number of hours worked, unemployment insurance benefits, re-employment services and a portion of the country&amp;#039;s economic statistics.&quot;&gt;Department of Labor&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&amp;#8220;DOL&amp;#8221;) initiatives to improve the quality of fee disclosure in the 401(k) marketplace. Mr. Chambers describes how the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;DOL &lt;/span&gt;initiatives will help improve existing practices, but argues that Congressional action is still required to address problems relating bundled fees and intra-company revenue transfers.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2008 15:47:08 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>Hedge Funds and Their Effect on the Markets</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/459</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;During the last several weeks, world equity markets have coupled and, in general, have moved downwards. Although the magnitude of decline is well within the expected probability &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term280&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Distribution: 1. An occurrence where trading volume is, without any price appreciation, higher than that of the previous day.  2. A removal of assets from a retirement account that is paid to the retirement account owner or beneficiary.  3. A company&amp;#039;s payment of cash, stock, or physical products to their shareholders.&quot;&gt;distribution&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; of stock prices, nevertheless, some investors may become disconcerted because of a natural human tendency to extrapolate current events into an indefinite future. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;One of the basic principles of investing is that the future &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term55&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Return: Returns and indices are used to measure the rewards investors earn for holding an asset class. Returns represent changes in levels of wealth. See also Rate of Return.&quot;&gt;return&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on a &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term224&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Portfolio: The group of assets - such as stocks, bonds and mutuals - held by an investor.&quot;&gt;portfolio&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; of risky assets is a random variable – i.e., not knowable. Over many long planning horizons, under some simplifying assumptions, actual portfolio return converges towards a number that is greater than the risk-free rate available through &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;U.S.&lt;/span&gt; Treasuries or bank CDs. Likewise, over a single life’s long-term planning horizon, it is also reasonable to expect that a portfolio of risky assets will outperform a risk-free investment. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jan 2008 14:13:16 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>SF Chronicle Quotes Chambers on Retirement Plan Default Rules</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/456</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;//www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2007%2F10%2F28%2FBUD3T0D1N.DTL&amp;amp;hw=pender+401k&amp;amp;sn=001&amp;amp;sc=1000&quot;&gt;Employers not liable for 401(k) losses in target account&lt;/a&gt; by Kathleen Pender, San Francisco Chronicle, Sunday, October 28, 2007.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;U.S.&lt;/span&gt; Labor Department last week issued final rules designed to get more employees participating and investing more aggressively in their 401(k) plans.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The new rules say that employers can&amp;#8217;t be held liable for losses in a 401(k) account if they enroll employees who don&amp;#8217;t sign up themselves and direct their contributions into one of three qualified default options: target-date funds, balanced funds and managed accounts. &lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.schultzcollins.com/about/press_clippings">press clipping</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2007 08:46:38 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>Jon Chambers&#039; Congressional Testimony (video)</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/452</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Jon Chambers, principal at Schultz Collins Lawson Chambers, Inc., testified at a &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;U.S.&lt;/span&gt; House of Representatives Committee on Education and Labor hearing concerning 401(k) fees on October 4, 2007. You can also download the &lt;a href=&quot;/files/JonChambersHR20070104.pdf&quot;&gt;text of his testimony&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

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 <enclosure url="http://www.schultzcollins.com/files/JonChambersHR20070104.pdf" length="212687" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue,  9 Oct 2007 15:44:04 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>SCLC&#039;s Patrick Collins releases working paper on investment prudence for fiduciaries.</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/443</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;The main article from the Q2 2007 Investment Quarterly (on optimal size for actively managed funds) was adapted from this much longer and more comprehensive paper by Patrick Collins. It addresses many other issues relating to investment prudence for fund managers. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/442&quot;&gt;Without More&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 28 Sep 2007 14:10:28 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Investment Quarterly, Q2 2007</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/446</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Does Size Matter? &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The only reason to invest in actively managed funds is to earn &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term381&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;alpha: A measure of an instrument&amp;#039;s return relative to the market return. If n = number of observations (e.g., 36 months), b = beta of the instrument, x = rate of return for the market, and y = rate of return for the instrument, then the formula for alpha is:[ (sum of y) - ((b)(sum of x)) ] / n. Thus an alpha of 5 means that the instrument did 5% better than the market during the period under review.

Under the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), alpha is defined somewhat differently. It is the abnormal rate of return on a security or portfolio in excess of what would be predicted by an equilibrium model like the CAPM. Here, if the CAPM predicts that an instrument&amp;#039;s return should be 5% less than it actually was during a given period, the 5% excess return is the alpha.  

&quot;&gt;alpha&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: returns greater than those of the market. As active funds accumulate a history of such returns, they naturally attract more and more money. But for various reasons, it turns out that as an active fund grows, it becomes harder and harder to earn alpha. In this quarter&amp;#8217;s main article, we explore why that is so, and whether there is such a thing as optimal size for actively managed funds. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The article is adapted from a much longer paper addressing many issues of investment prudence for fiduciaries, written by our own Patrick Collins, and available &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/442&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 10:33:32 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Investment Quarterly, Q1 2007</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/444</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Our main article this quarter reviews the venerable subject of portfolio diversification. Why is it important to diversify? You&amp;#8217;ll know exactly why, by the time you finish reading.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/files/IQ2007Q1.pdf&quot;&gt;Investment Quarterly Download&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 10:33:56 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Investment Quarterly, Q4 2006</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/428</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;We are often asked, what objective criteria have been established to evaluate the many different types of representatives and advisers that provide financial services. The supervisory bodies of the securities industry have created a comprehensive set of regulations aimed at protecting investors from wrongful conduct on the behalf of agents, brokers, and investment advisers. Once you read the lead article in the current edition of &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;INVESTMENT QUARTERLY &lt;/span&gt;you will be able to answer these questions:&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt; What is the evolving regulatory framework governing the activities of Investment Advisers?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; What sorts of person or organization can claim the title Investment Adviser? &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

 </description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 10:33:14 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Investing in Commodities</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/425</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Historically, investors viewed investment in commodities as a highly speculative venture advocated by salespeople using questionable—if not fraudulent—methods of promotion. Recently, however, not only individuals but also institutional investors have turned their attention towards commodities. Here&amp;#8217;s our take on commodity-related investments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;For more on the &lt;a href=&quot;/articles/CommoditiesInvesting&quot;&gt;Investing in Commodities&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 10:32:40 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>SF Chronicle: Year-end income tax strategies</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/451</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Jon Chambers is quoted in an article on how to plan your &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=%2Fchronicle%2Farchive%2F2006%2F11%2F28%2FBUGQRMKRRV1.DTL&amp;amp;type=printable&quot;&gt;Year-end income tax strategies&lt;/a&gt; by Kathleen Pender, San Francisco Chronicle, November 28, 2006.&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;p&gt;As the end of 2006 approaches, here are some tax- and money-saving moves to consider before Dec. 31. &lt;/p&gt;


&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pump up your 401(k). &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Think twice before buying a stock fund in a taxable account. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Think twice before buying a stock fund in a taxable account. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Maximize tax losses. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;




&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Give a gift. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

</description>
 <category domain="http://www.schultzcollins.com/about/press_clippings">press clipping</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 14:01:08 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Investment Quarterly, Q3 2006</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/419</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Is it possible for an investor to purchase shares of a &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term213&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Mutual Fund: A security that gives small investors access to a well diversified portfolio of equities, bonds, and other securities. Each shareholder participates in the gain or loss of the fund. Shares are issued and can be redeemed as needed. The fund&amp;#039;s net asset value (NAV) is determined each day. Each mutual fund portfolio is invested to match the objective stated in the prospectus.&quot;&gt;mutual fund&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; with an outstanding track record and suffer relatively poor results? The answer, unfortunately, is yes, and it happens with disturbing frequency. Morningstar, Inc., has developed a new metric, originally called the Success Ratio (now the &amp;#8220;Morningstar Investor Return™&amp;#8221;), which measures how much investors have actually participated in a fund’s historical &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term55&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Return: Returns and indices are used to measure the rewards investors earn for holding an asset class. Returns represent changes in levels of wealth. See also Rate of Return.&quot;&gt;return&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Learn more about this statistic, including which fund families tend to provide investors with greater “success,” in the lead article of &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;INVESTMENT QUARTERLY.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 10:34:16 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>SF Chronicle Quotes Chambers on 401(k) Reforms</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/416</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2006%2F08%2F01%2FBUGP5K8N7J1.DTL&amp;amp;type=printable&quot; title=&quot;k&quot;&gt;Reforms in works for 401&lt;/a&gt;, by Kathleen Pender, San Francisco Chronicle, Tuesday, August 1, 2006.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The House of Representatives passed a pension bill Friday designed primarily to shore up underfunded defined-benefit plans and head off a government bailout. But it also will make some important changes to &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;401(k) Plan: A qualified plan established by employers to which eligible employees may make salary deferral (salary reduction) contributions on a post and/or pre-tax basis. Employers may make matching or non-elective contributions to the plan on behalf of eligible employees and may also add a profit sharing feature to the plan. Earnings accrue on a tax-deferred basis.&quot;&gt;401(k) plans&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. The most controversial provision would let the same companies that run 401(k) plans &amp;#8212; such as &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term213&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Mutual Fund: A security that gives small investors access to a well diversified portfolio of equities, bonds, and other securities. Each shareholder participates in the gain or loss of the fund. Shares are issued and can be redeemed as needed. The fund&amp;#039;s net asset value (NAV) is determined each day. Each mutual fund portfolio is invested to match the objective stated in the prospectus.&quot;&gt;mutual fund&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, brokerage and insurance companies &amp;#8212; advise individuals on how to invest their accounts. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 11 Aug 2006 15:43:49 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Investment Quarterly, Q2 2006</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/415</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Our lead article, “The Asset Location Debate: Taxable vs. Tax Deferred Accounts,” continues last quarter’s review of academic literature on the impact of taxes on wealth accumulation. While the previous article considered the implications of differing tax rates and policies on various investments, this quarter’s article focuses on how locating different types of assets in taxable and tax-deferred accounts affects long-term wealth. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/files/IQ2006Q2.pdf&quot;&gt;Investment Quarterly Download&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 10:35:10 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Patrick Collins releases a working paper &quot;Multifactor Asset Pricing Models and the Rationale for Investing in Value Stock&quot;.</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/408</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Patrick Collins, Ph.D, &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;CLU, CFA &lt;/span&gt;has released a working paper on the topic of &lt;a href=&quot;/files/Multifactor_Asset_Pricing_Models.pdf&quot;&gt;Multifactor Asset Pricing Models and the Rationale for Investing in Value Stocks&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This article summarizes academic research into multifactor asset pricing models, with specific emphasis on growth and value stocks. The article notes that empirical studies observe that value stocks typically generate superior risk-adjusted returns relative to growth stocks, and addresses implications for the Efficient Market Hypothesis if value stocks, in fact, represent an improperly priced risk factor.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 18 Sep 2007 14:38:48 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>SF Chronicle Quotes Chambers on Large Market Drop</title>
 <link>http://www.schultzcollins.com/node/404</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2006%2F01%2F21%2FMNG34GR14E1.DTL&quot;&gt;Dow dives on ho-hum earnings, oil worries&lt;/a&gt; by Carolyn Said, San Francisco Chronicle, Saturday, January 21, 2006.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Jon Chambers, principal at investment-consulting firm Schultz Collins Lawson Chambers in San Francisco, said investors shouldn&amp;#8217;t fret over Friday&amp;#8217;s one-day drop. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;#8220;The market will balance itself out. We&amp;#8217;ll have bad days and good days,&amp;#8221; he said. In fact, Chambers said, bad days are simply the price investors pay for potentially bigger payoffs in the long run. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;#8220;A day like today reminds us why we expect 10 percent (returns over time) from the stock market,&amp;#8221; he said. &amp;#8220;If you didn&amp;#8217;t have greater risk, you wouldn&amp;#8217;t have greater reward. You do better in stocks than in a money market or a bond because you have the risk of bad days, bad months or bad years. If you were never to have a bad day, month or year, and all you could expect would be a risk-free rate of return, then you&amp;#8217;d get the same (low) return as a money market.&amp;#8221; &lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.schultzcollins.com/about/press_clippings">press clipping</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2006 07:56:10 -0800</pubDate>
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